<$BlogRSDUrl$> blog of parag

blog of parag
a repository for facts and thoughts
.
Thursday, July 31, 2003
Blog of the day

Congratulations to me!!! Nominated as "Blog of the day" on July 21, 2003.


Posted by: Parag at 8:53 AM | PermaLink | 
I know Ashwini doesn't like me taking her pictures all the time.
(Hint: her right hand)



Posted by: Parag at 8:44 AM | PermaLink | 
Wednesday, July 30, 2003
Beautiful Summer




Posted by: Parag at 11:15 AM | PermaLink | 
Tuesday, July 29, 2003
It is so addictive. Don't click on this link unless you have a couple of hours to waste...
Copter game


Posted by: Parag at 2:45 PM | PermaLink | 
WHAT? WHAT?? WHERE??? WHAT DID I MISS?? WHAT IS GOING ON?



Posted by: Parag at 9:45 AM | PermaLink | 
Monday, July 28, 2003
AT&T Accuses WorldCom of Diverting Calls 
AT&T Accuses WorldCom of Diverting Calls
Another fraud at MCI Worldcom. It is just disgusting. I hope Bernie Ebbers along with Kenneth Lay of Enron are sent to a prison with the most violent criminals and get raped every hour of every day. There is no other way of making them realise how all their customers and shareholders feel. First rate bastards.

GOD, please make my wish come true. But, it would be a surprise if they even see an inside of a prison cell given their political contacts who are mightier than GOD.


Posted by: Parag at 10:46 PM | PermaLink | 
From Sujit:

Check this site out. Winged Migration

The trailer is awesome. Would make you want to watch the whole documentary.


Posted by: Parag at 5:54 PM | PermaLink | 
Fresh from my garden...



Posted by: Parag at 4:29 PM | PermaLink | 
Sunday, July 27, 2003
Movie sequels 
What is the deal with all the sequels coming out this summer? Drove by a movie theater that has 20 screens last night and spotted so many names with numbers at the end:
  • Terminator 3

  • Bad Boys 2

  • Spy Kids 3

  • Legally Blonde 2

  • Charlie's Angels 2

  • Matrix 2

  • Tomb Raider 2

That is 7 out 20. About 30%. WHY WHY WHY? Has hollywood run out of new ideas?


Posted by: Parag at 10:08 AM | PermaLink | 
Thursday, July 24, 2003
My first DSO picture
M13: The great globular cluster in Hercules.


Posted by: Parag at 2:51 PM | PermaLink | 
Hard to imagine what catches the fancy of an infant. Refusing to even look at all the toys that were offered, Ashwini was engrossed in watching my shadow move on the couch. According to the books, at 4-5 months, they are facinated by contrasting colors and patterns.

Posted by: Parag at 9:13 AM | PermaLink | 
Wednesday, July 23, 2003
Beautiful pictures of the city that I like the most.

Posted by: Parag at 9:06 AM | PermaLink | 
Tuesday, July 22, 2003
Accomplishments without doing much

I was cutting grass last evening, and was thinking about how good it makes a person feel to do it. The results of your efforts (which are not too much) are right there in front of your eyes. It is immense satisfaction and one gets it immediately.

Another activity that provides a sense of accomplishment without really doing much is donating blood. It makes one feel so much better about (him)herself, I'd suggest that if you are feeling down or worthless or depressed, go donate blood or cut grass instead of going to a psychologist. It is much much cheaper.


Posted by: Parag at 5:04 PM | PermaLink | 
Monday, July 21, 2003
Recent Closeups of Moon 









Posted by: Parag at 7:30 PM | PermaLink | 
Strange coincidence
Watched 'Red Dragon' (2002 version) on Saturday night. When I switched off the PVR, the TV went back to the previous channel which was NBC. 'Saturday Night Live' was on and it showed one of the spoof ads. 'Hannibal Lecter goes to MSU'-- coming this fall.
How strange is that???


Posted by: Parag at 9:33 AM | PermaLink | 
Friday, July 18, 2003
Hmmmmm..... Feel like eating sushi. Seems like it's been a long time since I did.
No, wait...
It was just last friday...one week ago...that's long enough.
A nice sparkling-new restaurant in East Lansing, called Sansu. Very good fresh sushi.
Don't have to worry about finding good place to eat on my next trip out there.


Posted by: Parag at 10:02 AM | PermaLink | 
Summer thunderstorms are marching through






Posted by: Parag at 9:50 AM | PermaLink | 
Thursday, July 17, 2003
Ford Motor Co. started mass-production of the 'Model-T' in 1908. It drove about 25 miles per gallon. In 2003, the average fuel consumption of all the Ford vehicles is 24.7 miles per gallon. Although, the vehicles have much much more power than 'Model-T', how come nobody thought about making them much much more fuel efficient?????

Posted by: Parag at 2:19 PM | PermaLink | 
The first ever cross-country trip in a motor car was taken by Dr. Horatio Nelson Jackson exactly 100 years ago in the summer of 1903. He drove a 1903 Winton made in Cleveland, OH on this trip, with a bicycle mechanic named Sewall K. Crocker and a bulldog named Bud (who wore goggles to keep the dust out of his eyes) by his side. It took him 63 days to travel about 3000 miles from San Francisco to New York. The top speed of the car was about 35 miles of hour, but, they spent a lot of time repairing flat tires.
A spirited discussion at San Francisco's University Club turned to the future of the new-fangled automobile. Horseless carriages were notoriously unreliable and considered to be playthings for rich adventurers - parts, services and supplies were not available except in large cities. Since railroads provided comforts and took only four days to cross the continent, why would anyone want to drive any great distance on a noisy, crude machine?

The conversation intrigued Doctor Horatio Nelson Jackson, a guest at the Club. Jackson and his wife planned to return to their Burlington, Vermont home in a few days and both had been taking automobile driving lessons while in San Francisco.

It was not in the nature of H. Nelson Jackson to resist temptation when someone offered a wager that no automobile could be driven to New York City in ninety days.

He did not have a vehicle, co-driver or road maps - only a few hours of driving experience and was supposed to start in less than five days. This was the beginning of the classic 63 day road trip adventure - all to win a $50 bet.,

An interesting note: In 1903, there were about 2 million miles of roads in USA. Out of that only 150 miles in big cities were paved.


Posted by: Parag at 2:15 PM | PermaLink | 
Wednesday, July 16, 2003
RNA world 

  • The basic paradigm of today's life, as proposed by Dr. Francis Crick (Co-inventor of the structure of DNA), depicts the information flow as the bottom panel of the figure.

    • DNA is the information storage molecule that is composed of genes.

    • RNA is a temporary copy of the DNA information that is made transiently as needed. There are other RNA molecules that do some important catalysis also, most importantly, the ribosome. This is the RNA-protein complex that translates the gene information in the form of RNA into protein. The 3D structure of complete ribosome is available. Although, RNA ribozymes were known to have catalytic activity, it is shocking to see that RNA carries out all the catalysis during protein synthesis, and protein components of ribosome play a mere structural role.

    • Proteins are made from RNA and have various structural and catalytic functions which include reproducing DNA.




  • It is highly unlikely that it worked like this all the time, since the beginning to life, simply because it is too complicated and has too many interdependent components. Unless of course, you believe that life appeared miraculously on the 'third day'.


  • Today's world probably evolved from a time when there was no DNA. RNA was the store of information and it was involved in reproducing itself and making of functional proteins (middle panel of the figure). DNA is more stable than RNA and it became a molecule of choice for long-term information storage.


  • It is proposed that even simpler life existed before the RNA-protein world where RNA stored the information, replicated it self and was doing all the catalytic functions of life (top panel of the figure). But, proteins being better structured and thus, better suited for structural and functional roles evolved to do so.



Posted by: Parag at 3:46 PM | PermaLink | 
Attack of the Clones 


Mohave Desert: No-man's land between Las Vegas, NV and Grand Canyon, AZ


Posted by: Parag at 10:20 AM | PermaLink | 
Tuesday, July 15, 2003
Ashwini eats solid food 

Rice cereal is so yummy....

- 4 month birthday last week;
- loves her walk in the stroller every evening; trees are her favorite objects outdoors;
- sleeps through the night, doesn't want to wake up in the morning;
- likes to have all eyes on her;
- will do anything (shouting, crying, giggling, etc) to get everyone's attention;
- current favorite items: any remote control (to look at), parrot on the playgym (to punch at), monkey on the playgym (to kick at).


Posted by: Parag at 9:07 AM | PermaLink | 
Monday, July 14, 2003
Lost in dreamland!





Posted by: Parag at 10:03 AM | PermaLink | 
Thursday, July 10, 2003
A couple of pictures of Jupiter from May 2003.

.......
Overexposed to see moons.......Shorter exposure to see surface details.




Posted by: Parag at 3:24 PM | PermaLink | 
Try this out:
Type 'weapons of mass destruction" in Google search window and click on "I'm feeling lucky" button. It is wicked!!!


Posted by: Parag at 12:50 PM | PermaLink | 
Interesting article from Gaurav's blog.

Posted by: Parag at 11:37 AM | PermaLink | 
Why save and invest as early as possible???
taken from fool.com
Retire on $125,000

Remembering one simple compounding rule can take years of worry about retirement off your mind, provide a clear goal in your financial life, and set you on a strong course for your later years. The rule: Your money will double every seven years if it compounds at the stock market's average return of nearly 11% annualized over its lifetime.

What does this mean? In simplest terms for this discussion, it means that if you have $125,000 in retirement savings by age 40, your money could grow to $250,000 by age 47, $500,000 by age 54, and $1 million by age 61. And that's without adding any additional money after 40.

Do the math
Assuming most of us start working around age 22, we have a good 18 years to reach $125,000 in retirement money by 40. Starting at 22, you need to save $6,950 a year to reach this savings goal. By putting the maximum $3,000 in an IRA annually (and the limit will increase to $4,000 in 2005), you're already nearly half there each year.

Saving at least 10% in your company's 401(k) plan would, on average, put you at or above the $6,900 a year hurdle. (Always save as much as your company matches -- it's free money -- and consider saving at least 10% of your pre-tax income after you've contributed to an IRA each year.)

So, by contributing the limit to an IRA annually and saving 10% of the average income, by age 40 a typical person starting at 22 will save more than enough to retire a millionaire at 60, even if they stop saving at that point, which is unlikely. (And this example doesn't assume any appreciation on all those 18 years of savings. Assuming 11% annualized returns over 18 years, saving $6,950 a year becomes $420,000 by age 40. So, saving just $2,000 a year from 22 to 40 will result in having $125,000 by age 40 given 11% appreciation.)

Compounding is your friend
These examples don't account for inflation (which is very low but could change), taxes on 401(k) accounts, or the fact that the stock market could gain less than its past 80-year average.

But the examples also don't account for the fact that most of us will save well into our 40s and onward, and the money compounds as we save it. These things should largely balance each other out. The overall point here is to have a clear numerical savings goal for retirement accounts that you control, monitor, and root for.

So, where to invest the money? For most of us, low-cost index funds -- which outperform a majority of mutual funds and match the stock market's return -- are the simplest, best choice. There's a lot to be said for simplicity. It works.


Posted by: Parag at 9:50 AM | PermaLink | 
Wednesday, July 09, 2003
Always wondered what the word 'Seersucker' mean when saw it in LLBean and Land's End catalogs. Here is the description from Dictionary.com:

seer suck er (sîrskr) n.

A light thin fabric, generally cotton or rayon, with a crinkled surface and a usually striped pattern.

[Hindi srsakar, from Persian shroshakar : shr, milk (from Middle Persian) + o, and (from Middle Persian u, from Old Persian ut) + shakar, sugar (from Sanskrit arkar, from the resemblance of its smooth and rough stripes to the smooth surface of milk and bumpy texture of sugar).]
Word History: Through its etymology, seersucker gives us a glimpse into the history of India. The word came into English from Hindi srsakar, which had been borrowed from the Persian compound shroshakar, meaning literally ?milk and sugar? but used figuratively for a striped linen garment. The Persian word shakar, ?sugar,? in turn came from Sanskrit arkar. The linguistic borrowings here reflect a broader history of cultural borrowing. In the 6th century the Persians borrowed not only the word for sugar from India but sugar itself. During and after Tamerlane's invasion of India in the late 14th century, opportunities for borrowing Persian things and words such as shroshakar were widespread, since Tamerlane incorporated Persia as well as India into his empire. It then remained for the English to borrow from an Indian language the material and its name seersucker (first recorded in 1722 in the form Sea Sucker) during the 18th century, when the East India Company and England were moving toward imperial supremacy in India.


Posted by: Parag at 11:24 AM | PermaLink | 
Tuesday, July 08, 2003

Two horrible shootings in one day. Is it possible that maybe there is a slight chance that there are too many guns in US and people have easy almost uncontrolled access to them???

What makes people kill their coworkers of several years and close family members? What kind of provocation will force someone to pick up a gun and start shooting????

I don't like the idea of tight gun control. I'd like to buy a gun for myself someday. But, if it means that any crazy, half-wit can buy and keep guns, I'd rather live without one. Don't know what would be the best way to give me easy access to guns, but, at the same time stop others from doing so. 8) Sheer hypocrisy, innit???


Posted by: Parag at 7:37 PM | PermaLink | 
Wish I was here just like an year ago




Posted by: Parag at 3:30 PM | PermaLink | 
Monday, July 07, 2003
Barry White passed away on 4th of July. His voice was so smoooooth. His interview on NPR was quite interesting. His was probably one of the few stories that exemplify a complete turnaround in one's life from being a robber to a successful singer, because of time spent in jail. The Simpsons episode about summoning the snakes by putting speakers facing the ground and playing Barry White record was very cool.

Two famous people have died on 4th of July, actually on the same day in 1826. John Adams and Thomas Jefferson. They were fellow revolutionaries, and signatories to the Declaration of Indepence and architects of the constitution of USA. They were very good friends most of their lives but were also very good adversaries when they disagreed. It was only fitting that they would die on the same day (which was very important to their lives' work) after living such full lives.


Posted by: Parag at 11:24 PM | PermaLink | 
It was hard to go back to work today after 10 days off. Being home with Ashwini was much more fun than being at work. But, there is no choice right now. Have to do it.
A busy day overall. Lots of email to answer, 2 hour long meeting and a trip to the airport. Time just flew by.


Posted by: Parag at 11:16 PM | PermaLink | 
Sunday, July 06, 2003
Indian to officiate in Wimbledon men's final
'Marathi manoos' making an appearance at the Wimbledon finals, although, not as a player.


Posted by: Parag at 9:27 AM | PermaLink | 
Friday, July 04, 2003
NASA and ESA are planning to launch 3 explorers to Mars this summer taking advantage of shortest distance between Mars and earth. First was launched successfully, but, launch of the second probe has been delayed several times.
I hope these spacecarafts will work out better than the last two unsuccessful attempts. Ironically, these are pretty interesting stories. One tends to take all the engineering and technology for granted when it comes from the brilliant minds of NASA scientists. The last two accidents were purely because of mismanagement of projects by contractors.
  • The first one was probably the worst kind of miscommunication. A large part of building contract was given to a European company. There was a slight (and deadly) confusion about the units used in specifications of the modules. The European company used metric units (centimeters, meters, etc.) and NASA used the stupid-ass backward Imperial units (inches, feet, 5/8th, 7/16th, etc.). The spacecraft is lost in deep space instead of going towards Mars.

  • The second accident was completely avoidable and due to project mismanagement to meet deadlines. Although, the airbag-bouncing-ball landing technique worked beautifully on the 'Pathfinder' mission, NASA decided to use retro-rocket landing system. During the testing of this system, they found a software glitch that misread the altitude information and turned off the rockets when it was still a few tens of feet in the air, and the prototype crashed to the ground. They repaired the bug, but, didn't have enough time to test it before implementing it on the actual probe to meet the deadline. The bug was not really fixed and the spacecraft crashed on the surface of Mars just as it did during the initial testing.

I hope that NASA and contractors have learned from the mistakes and the 3 probes that are going out this summer are better built and complete their mission.


Posted by: Parag at 1:41 PM | PermaLink | 
Thursday, July 03, 2003
Last day of my vacation with Ashwini. I'll have to share her with Vaishali from tomorrow.

Posted by: Parag at 3:08 PM | PermaLink | 
Wednesday, July 02, 2003
See why Do not call list will not work:
Author unknown. Forwarded email

Guess who is exempt:

Politicians
Charities
Anyone you have done business within the prior 18 months.

"Hello, this is Slim Whitman thanking you for your recent purchase from any of the following gas stations, of which I am a 0.00001% shareholding owner: Exxon, Chevron, Amoco, BP, Shell, Getty, Starvin Marvins, Racetrak, JollyTime ....

I am calling today on behalf of the American Red Cross. If you purchase my Greatist Hits album today, I will personally donate a penny from each and every sale.

I would also very much appreciate your vote for County Councilman during the next election cycle. Thanks for the loopholes, sucker..."




Posted by: Parag at 9:26 AM | PermaLink | 
Tuesday, July 01, 2003

M13 was at the zenith last night around 11pm. It was just beautiful even through the old Newtonian. Tonight, I should take out Meade LXD55 and observe this gem in the night sky. Here is a little description about it:
Discovered by Edmond Halley in 1714. M13, also called the `Great globular cluster in Hercules', is one of the most prominent and best known globulars of the Northern celestial hemisphere. It was discovered by Edmond Halley in 1714, who noted that `it shows itself to the naked eye when the sky is serene and the Moon absent.' According to Charles Messier, who cataloged it on June 1, 1764, it is also reported in John Bevis' "English" Celestial Atlas.

At its distance of 25,100 light years, its angular diameter of 23' corresponds to a linear 165 light years. It contains several 100,000 stars; Timothy Ferris in his book Galaxies even says "more than a million". Towards its center, stars are about 500 times more concentrated than in the solar neighborhood. The age of M13 has been determined by Sandage as 24 billion years and by Arp as 17 billion years around 1960; Arp later (in 1962) revised his value to 14 billion years (taken from Kenneth Glyn Jones)



Also observed M57. It was very small and fuzzy. Should be better through the new telescope. Here is a little description about M57:
Discovered by Antoine Darquier de Pellepoix in 1779. The famous ring nebula M57 is often regarded as the prototype of a planetary nebula, and a showpiece in the northern hemisphere summer sky. Recent research has confirmed that it is, most probably, actually a ring (torus) of bright light-emitting material surrounding its central star, and not a spherical (or ellipsoidal) shell, thus coinciding with an early assumption by John Herschel. Viewed from this equatorial plane, it would thus more resemble the Dumbbell Nebula M27 or the Little Dumbbell Nebula M76 than its appearance we know from here: We happen to view it from near one pole.

The mass of the nebular matter has been estimated at about 0.2 solar masses, the density at about 10,000 ions per ccm (cm^3). Its chemical composition has been determined as follows: On each Fluor (Fl) atom, the Ring Nebula contains 4.25 million atoms of Hydrogene (H), 337,500 Helium (He), 2,500 Oxygene (O), 1,250 Nitrogene (N), 375 Neon (Ne), 225 Sulfur (S), 30 Argon (Ar) and 9 Chlorine (Cl) atoms. It is expanding at 20 to 30 km/s, and approaching us at 21 km/s.



Posted by: Parag at 9:26 AM | PermaLink | 
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